Naples cleared of trash

Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi said yesterday that the streets of Naples had been cleared of rotting garbage that had piled up for months, but warned it would take three years to provide a lasting solution.

"The complete industrial treatment of rubbish will be ready in about three years which is the time needed to build the four incinerators required," Mr Berlusconi said in a speech in Rome.

The first of the plants - which generate electricity using waste as fuel - will be ready by year-end, he said.

Meanwhile, Mr Berlusconi has mobilised the army to prevent emergency landfill sites in the area being picketed by angry local residents. The city has temporary arrangements to send its rubbish to other parts of Italy and Europe.

Mr Berlusconi yesterday held his regular Cabinet meeting in Naples, fulfilling a promise made in the campaign for May's election to gather his Cabinet there until the Naples rubbish crisis was over.

He says that point has now been reached, since the streets of Naples and outlying districts are no longer choked by piles of stinking rubbish bags, which local residents often burned at night and which caused illnesses in the area. "This crisis has harmed the people of Naples and the Campania region and the Italian people, as well as our tourism industry and exports," said Mr Berlusconi. He blames the last centre-left government, but the problem stretches back about 14 years to include at least one of his previous two terms as Prime Minister.

"We held our first Cabinet meeting in Naples 58 days ago and will hold another one there today, when I will proudly announce and show everyone that in Naples and Campania there is no more rubbish in the streets," he said.

Waste disposal has long been a chronic problem for Italy's third largest city, further complicated by the local "Camorra" mafia's interest in the lucrative business.

Official dumps were declared full late last year, meaning refuse was left in the streets. Attempts to open new landfill sites met stiff resistance from locals, who erected barricades to stop garbage trucks and clashed with police.

The EU took Italy to the European Court of Justice this year for failing to resolve the garbage crisis, raising the possibility of heavy fines.