
Monday, 1st December 2008 - 18:16CET
Video: Government to rebuild Opera House site, City Gate - Plans by Renzo Piano
(Adds comments by the Prime Minister)
The site of the former Opera House in Valletta is to be rebuilt to house the House of Representatives, Prime Minister Lawrence Gonzi announced this evening. City Gate will also be rebuilt in a project which has a four-year timeline.
Dr Gonzi said City Gate and the new Parliament building will be entrusted to famous architect Renzo Piano who will draw up new plans. The Parliament building will also house a cultural centre with a separate entrance.
The details were given at a press conference at the Auberge de Castille.
The Royal Opera House was destroyed by enemy action in the evening of April 7, 1942 and has since defied repeated commitments to its rebuilding.
Dr Gonzi said the project, costing between €60m and €80m will be paid for from public funds. Existing shops within the Opera House ruins will be relocated.
He said the Palace will continue to house the offices of the President but the ground floor will also house museums.
The Labour Party in a reaction urged the government to hold a public consultation on the project (see separate story).






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to protect the then current rulers. Quirks of time allow
us to still see the splendour, a living example of history.
That is why people come to visit, repeatedly,
expecting a vibrant entity rather than a showpiece
or a museum that closes down in the evening.
Replacing the scar of cultural expressions with
a modern administrative temple will only decrease
the accessibility and the reasons for visitors to stay.
Make Valletta accessible. Open it up for life even after sunset.
I doubt that the current rulers of Malta live under the
same threats as the original builders of Valletta.
The parliament does not have to be located
in the least accessible place on the islands.
Make the government accessible by moving
it to a new administrative centre that
can be easily reached, anywhere from Floriana, B'kara
to Luqa or Attard with ample space, accessible for all.
That would be a place for modern architecture,
highlighting the modern Malta. Replace the
scar in Valletta with a space for living culture,
with a design that honours the historical style and
spirit, Show the world that Malta respects
its history and heritage.
Seriously??
9 months ago we had an election the point of which was obviously to elect our government. We vote for our MP's to represent us in Parliament, in governing our country. If the government had to ask us for a vote on every move it makes we'll be going back in time like when the Spartan men use to meet and vote on every ridiculously minute matter.
Have some faith in the people you voted for!! Public consultation is not about knocking on peoples doors for their 'go ahead' on a project, but listening to the public opinion if the issue is debatable.. We all know how to contact the authorities when we want to... so get cracking and email the Ministry responsible with your more suitable alternative.
Personally... I say Well Done!! I can't wait to see Pjazza l-Helsien in a more welcoming state.
Selecting Mr. Piano without any contest is an infantile declaration that there are no other architectural genious around the world... and Malta or that a structure is not worth viewing if it does not bear the grand Piano's signature.
One need not be an architect to appreciate an architectural gem, like one does not need to be a doctor to appreciate his work.... if the pain goes away then he has done his job. I am sure all those millions who visit the pyramids are not architects by profession.
The problem with creating the Extraordinary is that most often this is something that only a few will understand and can appreciate. We all remember the extra ordinary show at St.James Cavallier to celebrate the new millenium. What a joke that turned out to be - and a very costly one at that.
Janet Barthet, if Gonzi's aim is really to build the Opera Hse. and this is not all a carrot to make us forget the arrogant decisions taken since the budget than HOW may I ask did the Minister "forget" to budget these 80MILLION EUROS for the project in the budget itself!! Isn't that what the budget is about i.e. budgeting money!!!!!!!!!!!
The PN has betrayed our trust!!!! They are treating us like garbage!! Thank God payback time is not that far away!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
This way the Nationalists can correct the great mistake they did in the sixties when they destroyed the original city gate to have it replaced by the monstrosity we currently have to bear with.
What is completely unacceptable is to commission Renzo Piano (or indeed anyone) directly for the job. A worldwide call / competition should be held inviting suggestions, the winner being the one that integrates best in the existing architecture while providing all the modern functions necessary. Besides the general idea that this should not be a no-bid contract to ANY architect, I have my doubts on Piano's suitability for the job in hand. I am no architectural expert, but his style (Pompidou centre Paris or Nemo building Amsterdam) is a flamboyant standout that would be more suited to the regeneration of Paceville and Gzira than teh sobriety of our capital
and now to the most important issue . why has the prim santa claus dug into his bag right now to pull such extravaganza amounting to between 60 and 80 million euros (projected only) which will be financed by bleeding us white through energy bills. thats what public funds mean - money extracted from the pockets of tom dick and harry or more upt cikku l poplu.
architectural worth requires skill that is beyond most. I'm not going to judge a doctor's work or an engineer's for that matter. Architecture is not fine art, it has to tackle very specific requirements of light, space, usability whilst using the latest technologies to effect. The Romans built the coliseum out of concrete! It's an engineering marvel more than an aesthetic one!
Why can't we do something better, using modern technologies and reflecting modern taste?!
Having said that, it does not mean that most contributors are not capable of judging a project with good taste and aestetics against one with poor or bad taste.
Valletta is dear to all of us. I spent years working in Valletta and would gladly go back to those times.
As the Prim said, let us indeed look at it more positively and be proud of our heritage.
Let us also hope (and ensure) that a project is one that does Valletta honor.
I advise most of you to look into the subject of restoration projects more thoroughly and read architecture theory works from architects such as John Ruskin. Just because Valletta is a city with Baroque, and Neo classical styles amongst others, it doesn't mean that we have to rebuild in that style. Doing so would result in a historical and an aesthetic fraud as it wouldn't be reflecting it's true age.
Throughout history all great and living architecture has been the direct expression of needs and beliefs of man at the time of its creation therefore we must clothe modern ideas with modern dress
What I mean by simple is artistically and aesthetically beautiful, as adverse to some outrageous and grotesque construction. I'm in favour of reconstructing city gate on the original plans and making maximum use of open space as one enters (suitably embellished, of course).
Give the guy a chance!!
At a time when whatever the government does, is done with great consultation (who ever heard of public consultation until just a few years ago??) I'm sure that OPM will be responsible enough to restore the beauty of Freedom Square and not degrade it to anything less than the gem it originally was.
Have some faith in these people!!
Well Done for the project... I'm looking forward to a time when I can walk into Vlt and see a built up Opera House :-)
He is one of the few talented starchitects that can turn an eyesore to a tourist attraction and a landmark. I do not agree with people posting comments about the (un)worthiness of an architect like Piano. With over thirty years of experience, Renzo Piano has dealt with a vast array of buildings, utilizing different concepts, materials, and more importantly, within different contexts.
We shoud be honoured to have him address such an important site. I suggest that before commenting, one should first develop an INFORMED opinion. Some seem to portray him as one who can only create bombastic or ego centric sculptures. Far from it. He has been voted as one of the world’s most influential 100 people by Time magazine. Looking up Renzo Piano on Wikipedia for the first time in your life and deciding he is not the right architect to regenerate our capital city is not the right approach - Valletta deserves more than that!
On Sunday I hear the Prime Minister inviting the Leader of the Opposition for a meeting to discuss issues of national importance....the rebuilding of the opera house being one of them. The following day I hear the same Prime Minister on the same television state that the decision on what to do with the opera house has been taken and in fact, Was this the same Prime Minister.
What we do with the Opera House and city gate is something that future generations will judge us by. I therefore a selection of world reknowned artists, be asked to submit more than one proposal and then we let the people decide. In June we are going to have the Euro Parliament elections. So perhaps this issue could be put to the vote of the public - at no extra cost. The City Gate / Opera House project is a highly sensitive issue very close to Maltese hearts.
It has been scientifically proven that the decision of the masses is almsot always better than that of a few experts... democracy itself is the best example.
One may argue that the buildings should reflect the times we live in, and to a certain extent I agree. It is wrong to rebuild another Barry Opera House. Its interiors should reflect today’s technology and functions; however the exterior should be sensitive to its surroundings and COMPLEMENT Valletta as a jewel of Renaissance architecture not STAND OUT! Let’s make this a new Renaissance, a new birth for Valletta!
I have seen the 20 year old Piano plans of Valletta, and there is NO glass involved. If I remember rightly, there is a wooden bridge and a wooden door, something resembling the style of Valletta. However, if he manages to blend the old with the new and it fits nicely why not? I don't think we should go for anachronism, simply building like it used to be; there are enough Roman forums in Malta built a year or two ago which does not blend with the baroque style , a case in point is the present "fascist" city gate and the "new" Roman style of the Law Courts built by the Nationalists in the 60's! As one can see, even the Nationalists are perveyours of the most crude hammalgni!
So, first of all, let us ALL... TOGETHER.... have a mature and serious discussions on this project, as besides the huge cost this project is going to take from our taxes, it is also a project of a Life Time.
We must clearly put ALL of our cards on the table, without any hidden agendas attached, and after we are satisfied that every one had his/her say, and have some concrete suggestions, then let`s go for a Consultative Referendum...
This is nobody`s own project, but it`s the Maltese PEOPLE`s Project, and WE OWE IT TO OUR NEXT GENERATION...
Let`s hope that we don`t make a mess out of it...
One must decide what we want the core character of Valletta to be. Is Valletta a 16th Century fortified city defined by its early Mannerist and later Neo-Classical exteriors and Baroque interiors… or is it a dynamic city full of modern examples of avant-garde structures? Do we really want a Georges Pompidou made of glass, steel and plastic as the most imposing landmark in Valletta?
Although Renzo Piano is highly competent in his field, I strongly feel that his style does not complement the renaissance surroundings, and one should strive for plans that are more harmonious and respectful to Valletta’s past. This could be comparable to replacing a Venetian Palace on the Grande Canal with a glass and steel structure!
keep things simple? been there, done that - didn't work. (hint: city gate...)
but isn't this just splendid. my taxes are going towards what may look like a permanent construction site, dubbed as "art". what's wrong with grand baroque, as our city originally was?....it was done a few centuries ago, why can't it happen today?
i guess this piece of news may count as an early Christmas present from the government. well Bah Humbug.
With financial aid from the Marshall Plan, Germany and Austria rebuilt their cities a long time ago, and in the process, restored most of the buildings - especially public buildings and those of historic value - to their original appearance and function.
Why has it taken so long in Malta? Why is it that the plans for this once beautiful building are not to restore it to its original splendour and function, but to build a facility for government bureaucracy? Why is it that we Maltese seem to have no sense of value or respect for our historic heritage? Malta should have restored the Opera House to its original appearance and purpose many years ago. Malta still has an opportunity to do the right thing by rebuilding the Opera House as an opera house with funds from the EU, of which Germany - whose Luftwaffe destroyed the building - is a prominent member. It is time for our former enemies to help us restore this historic building to its original grandeur.
I completely agree that a foreign architect should design this project and Renzo Piano is a good choice.
Local architects would have benn tainted with political colours.
Piano will surely concentrate on the technical ans aestethic side of things and not succumb to local emotions.
Let us see the project first before we start to shoot it down! Of course there will be costs. I surely do not think that ourlocal buys would have done it for free. I am also sure that a few of our local boys will still get their finger in the pie; the crust as well as the filling.
Fl-ahhar wasalna
joe the plumber
Per favore disegni qualcosa che non avra costi elevatissimi di mantenimento.
Non siamo molto ricchi qua.:-)
Grazzie e tanti saluti
It seems to me that consultation has been limited, but this is not just restricted to Malta. Worldwide, regeneration projects are undertaken and the key reason they fail is when people are not consulted in and involved in their design.
Couldnt Jimmy Magro's embryonic foundation contribute something to this? I take it they are meeting shortly.
To quote Borg below, "You can sum his work up in three words: TENTS, GREENHOUSES and SCAFFOLDING". A classically styled building would work better in the beautiful Valletta. What a insult to the Knights design it would be to have a postmodern carbuncle! Mr Piano, talk to and listen to the Maltese people. Its their taxes paying for the building and it is their capitol!
Official activities will be concentrated in the centre of the capital. There is enough space, particularly if the Italian Cultural centre is relocated somewhere else.
The space occupied by the former Royal Opera House can accommodate an art centre different from the one in St.James’ Cavalier, even transferring some of the Education activities of the Conference Centre. There are surely other activities that are more suitably held in the hearth of the Capital, not just on its side streets or nearly outside its boundaries.
His works also seem to perfectly blend and fit to the environment more than Piano`s structures do. Though he may not yet be familiar to our city like Renzo Piano, this should not be a drawback for such a professional authority like Santiago Calatrava because he could easily work up for this minor defecit in a very short time.
http://architecture.about.com/od/findphotos/ig/Renzo-Piano-Photos/
You can sum his work up in three words: TENTS, GREENHOUSES and SCAFFOLDING.
I was personally hoping for some beautiful and majestic building in harmony with the rest of Valletta - one that would stand on the existing ruins of the old opera house, so that these would serve as a reminder of the horrors of war.
But well, not that I come to think of it, Gonzi is right. Some scaffolding would fit in perfectly with all the building works that go on around us constantly. So Mr Piano, I hope you get your inspiration from your own Centre George Pompidou.
Something just like this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Pompidou_center.jpg
Let's keep things simple and save precious funds in the process.
I ask why weren't these considered, why go for a foreign architect, why not go for a consortium of Maltese architects if anything.
I am sure that Renzo Piano can remedy this eyesore by covering it up and landscape it as part and parcel of this project.
can we for once leave fanatic politics out of the picture and act as one undevided country? rebuilding the opera house is a major advantage to our city, plus, we would have the palace to house more museums to show off our culture... Let us not just grumble but think, and look on the bright side of things!!!
Priorities should be revised big time.
Since these funds are coming out of the Maltese coffers, then the least we expect is to have our say as to which design befits OUR city entrance.
But then again i wake up and realise that we common mortals cannot have any say in these decisions and the agrement has already been reached.
May i congratulate Renzo Piano who shall utilise some of his Junior Architects (he employs many of these) and be paid an architects fee 3-10% in the process! Not a small fee considering that the government projects spending EUR 60-80M which shall in all probability cost EUR120M considering the way these projects are run with variation orders.
Had we employed a Maltese Architect, we would at least be proud of the design in that it was done by a Maltese.
Oh well, some things never change!
Didn't Gonzipn himself talk a lot about theatrics?
Suits them fine.
as tears roll down my face, I honestly don't know if I should laugh or cry. Every two years or so the PN promises to bring the old Opera House back from the dead. BUT NOBODY, NOBODY COMES BACK FROM THE DEAD, EXCEPT THE PN WHO IS A DEAD PARTY BUT SOMEHOW MANAGES TO WIN ELECTIONS BY FOOLING THOUSANDS.
Then Prime Minister says that we are going to fork out 60 -80 million (+ or +) to rebuild city gate,etc......where is the money coming from....
How come no mention was made during the budget speech.......also prime minister met Renzo Piano and nobody knows!!!!
Here we go again, Government says that opposition was consulted. This is theway to do consultation, telling the opposition what has already been decided. Another steam roller effect.
Are we going to have new plans or the old ones are going to be resurrected.
I'm in favour of a public discussion on this project.
One thing i noticed is that the Prime Minister said that this is a national project and hoped the oppossition will compliment. What about the W&E tarrifs and other things which are national importance.......
Dear editor...how come the oppositions response wasn't included with the same article as usual.....as i couldn't find it any where!!!!
So you are basic your opinion on that of one Italian friend? I would say you would have more credibility if it was your own opinion. At least you could defend your opinion and perhaps tell us all why.
I believe that if the Valletta City Gate were to be rebuilt, the Maltese people should be able to choose any one of the three (Laparelli, Dingli, or Thompson's) historically correct gates.
someone had even threatened the Gonzi admin that rebuilding the opera house as a parliament would be "the last miserable act of his miserable government".... I won't mention any names.
“The government wants to relocate Parliament to the old opera house in Valletta, which would be rebuilt, though not in the same style, if Cabinet approves the proposal. Jesmond Mugliett, the Minister for Urban Development, said yesterday the project was in the design stage and its financial feasibility under study.”
ok he has experiance from previous projects but where is the so called fiducja fil-poplu to entrust local talent.....
Fine you the politicians want a jewel of a house of parliament but around you is becoming if not already is a dustbin. I walk through the streets of Valletta and cannot take the dereliction, neglect and deterioration. Yet we want to have Renzo Piano build a house of parliament!!!
Give us back the gate as it was originally designed and meant to be ... clean up and fix the city ... change that pathetic rent law at least for Valletta so that building owners can have an incentive to fix those apartments ... then and only then can you have the temerity of spending our money on a new house for yourselves!
However, given the needs of a modern Parliament, including its committees, I very much doubt that the small site previously occupied by the Royal Opera House will allow space for both Parliament and cultural activities (and underground parking form the MPs and staff I hope!) . My feeling is this will only be a House of Parliament - certainly better than the hole we have had for 60 years.
The Malta Library and Information Association MaLIA http://www.malia-malta.org/ recently proposed this idea of a state of the art cultural centre / public library in Valletta on this same site. Malta needs a good public library in a central and readily accesible location. The idea is being promoted through a press release, an i-petition and a Facebook group all accessible through its web-site at http://www.malia-malta.org/. Check this out and show your support..
With much and great respect that I have for Renzo Piano,however I do still insist that we must have given him something else,an adventurous project where he can explode his creativity, by that we wont lose his talented opportunity !
The City gate,should have been restored to it’s original interpretation since there is an archeological memory of it.
After the rebuilding of the Dresden Frauenkirche baroque Cathedral with great satisfaction, in 2002, the German parliament agreed to demolish the brutal Walter Ulbricht’s communist building in favor of having reconstructed the royal Prussian Palace, residence of Frederick 1'st the Berlin’s Stadtschloss (Imperial Palace) to be rebuild again on the same site as it once stood before the communist edifice.
http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/0,1518,478279,00.html
And since the Germans are capable to restore their glorious past image, why we cannot?
Obviously to compliment the holistic project, those brutal socialist flats, greeting visitors into the city should make space for another piazza adjacent the piazza Helsien rendering a majestic piazza adorned with 2 splendid fountains reminiscent of the great European opulent squares.
When are we to learn ?
I DO NOT LIKE RENZO PIANO!!!
I wonder whether the Kamra tal-Periti (KTP) were consulted prior to the direct appointment of Renzo Piano on this project! Why Renzo Piano? In recent years the KTP had brought over a number of excellent foreign architects to give talks and presentations in Malta in the series termed Architectural Nights. Is the direct choice of an architect in line with EU regulations? Should the design of an 80M project went out for an European design competition whereby local architects would have been given an equal opportunity to compete with other European architects?
What happened to the Master Plan for the area design by Richard England?
Does the PM know that the remains of the Opera House have been scheduled by MEPA with a Grade 2 protection last March? Are these going to be protected and integrated in the new design or will they be descheduled and get them removed?
Just some food for thought!
Now, they have gone haywire sideways.
Without saying more than has already been said (quite a lot of it, some make sense and some make one cry!
But of one thing I am totally convinced: just 4 years to rebuild the Opera House site AND City Gate? Yet another Maltese tragic comedy !
Please, I am too old to laugh that much - my sides are splitting !!
Fl-ahhar qed indahlu naqa sens f'Malta!
Built the theatre as it was - it was a gem.
I wish and hope the Opposition will push for building the exterior on the same style as it was and that they organize a campaign to achieve such goal.
Tipikament PN.
A House of Representatives is not only paid by the public but also belong ot the public.
In some Communist Country that our former Leaders where Cozy, Cozy with, in years by, where a House of Representative is not only paid by the Public, but in turn is out of bounce to the Public.
Perhaps you are a Communist sympatiser, so I understand completely your statment.
However three small and very important details.
1.Renzo Piano
He should keep with the style of Valletta, no avant garde style but he has to follow the guidelines that (I hope) would be the main points of the contract that shall be drawn up by the PUBLIC, not a selected and selective board. No egocentric design, please!
2. Looking back at the track record of the Government,where public buidlings are concerned-which is poor and dismal- it has to be honest enough to keep it's word on the four year timeline. Something that would not convince the majority of the people as the opinion would be that it shall be more then that as there shall be logistical problems involved.
3. The money is coming from public funds. Which public funds is the Prime Minister implying? Another tax maybe? Can the Prime Minster specify this, perhaps in the next sitting?
I am very curious to know.
But the opera house was never to be built, lots of churches were damaged in the war and all were rebuilt. The old opera house is like some of the auberges that were ruined in WW2 and were never rebuilt (like the one that stood instead of the Law Courts and the GWU building). This is the scar that was left to Malta.
One question i ask is if we really need a new theater? One must think how much of use it would be to today's life. We already got loads of "theaters" (like the old powerhouse, manoel, mfcc etc) They are part of the present Malta, and although not as spectacular as the old opera house they are what we are.
I think that this architect has a lot of potential to offer to Valletta and we have to wait and see what he comes up with.
Capital projects in recession times can stimulate the economy. This announcement is welcome by any measures although I hope that the Government truly incorporates some cultural and recreational aspects in this project. The water and electricity tariffs merit a separate debate and cannot be put on the same equation on such an issue. The Government should be criticized on the lack of capital investment and projects and not on on the adoption of such an initiative..
What happened to the plans already drawn up years ago?? So money was spent for nothing??!!
I agree with Marian Pace, except for the resign. This Government freely won a 5 year mandate, let it be.
However pls cool down the arrogance.
When the Mater Dei hospital, Smart City, the Oil Exploration and the Opera house projects were announced by the government, some people start mocking them as "they are in time for the next election'' which can easily be translated to ''oh no PN will win the next election again''.
I mean, it seems that politics is affecting some people so bad that even the good things cant be appreciated.
Sad.
if ever there was an ill timed project this just has to be it. we are on the verge of a recession and what has not been done in more than 60 years is about to happen! incredible.
and renzo is in for another check.
I'm all in favour of getting Renzo Piano involved in this but do we really need a new House of Parliament? What percentage of this €60m project will be open to the public and what percentage will be taken up by restricted areas only the politicians will enjoy?
The House of Representatives is financed by the public, but that doesn't make a public place.
Maltese Gemgem party
If we are going to involve Renzo, than we have a clear idea of what we are going to have, and surely this city built by the knights will have another monster ,like we had in building the city gate.
In my opinion,there have to be a public awarness about this delicate subject, and we have to look before we leap.
May our lord give some wisdom to our politicians,and try to respect those who built this gem in our city,maybe than we see some flowers growing in parlament
That was understandable but now out of the blue we have €80m to spare and to spend on the opera house.
WOW, we reallly know how to have our priorites in order!!!
And why all this attachment with Renzo Piano? I am sure there are many architects which are as good or better.
And i hope that they do realise that cubism is now passé...
Mr. Attard, we already listened to what he had to say some years ago. His proposal was a minger.
Can we at least trust the competence of Renzo Piano of acknowledged international fame and exceptional track record. He has made famous every project that he undertook.
Shall we at least listen to and see first what his genius has to offer Malta?
Are we going to do again what we have done with his plans some years ago?
Goodness gracious me!
"Most European cities have a Parliament House which is a landmark in the city. Why should not we have our own?"
Because we already have one.
This 80M should be used to cut down the waiting list at the hospital and reduce the sufferring of Maltese citizens.
As for the building of the Opera House, we should ask the German government to pay for it. The Libyans managed to get funds from the Italians....I do not see why we cannot demand this from the Germans!!
Why not join the Opera House site to Freedom Square, and build one big garden, for a change? By garden I mean a *real* garden, with soil, grass and trees and shade, not a "garden" with tiles and concrete and plastic and fancy lighting. Now *that* would be eco-friendly, rather than building yet another building with poor materials and poor ventilation and with glass walls that let the rooms heat up, and then loads of air-conditioners to cool them down… and finally a couple of solar-panels to make it "eco-friendly".
Getting rid of Parliament from the Palace would mean that the Armoury can return to its original place..
And we will finally backtrack on one of our nation's greatest errors in recent history - that of throwing the Renzo Piano proposals out of the window....
Arrogance.
No public conultations or tenders.... Is this Legal???
We need a referendum in the next local council elections re the opera house site.
We decide not the government
Parliament represents us the people, or have I got it wrong?
A House of Representatives (Parliament Building) is a Peoples House.