Italian political leaders agreed Friday to speed up voting for the post of president after days of deadlock that has paralysed Prime Minister Mario Draghi's government.

Four rounds of voting in parliament since Monday have failed to produce anything close to a winner, with most lawmakers casting blank ballots or abstaining due to a lack of agreement between the parties.

The fifth round was to go ahead as planned from 11am (1000 GMT), with another added at 5pm, according to Italian news agencies.

Video: AFP

It followed calls to step up the pace from Enrico Letta of the centre-left Democratic Party and Matteo Salvini of the populist, anti-immigration League party.

Due to coronavirus restrictions, parliament had scheduled only one round of voting per day until now.

Salvini's right-wing bloc on Friday morning finally put forward a candidate, Senate president Maria Elisabetta Alberti Casellati.

But they do not have a majority in parliament and many on the left are strongly opposed to Casellati, a loyal follower of former premier Silvio Berlusconi, who is known for her opposition to abortion and same-sex unions.

Draghi, a former European Central Bank chief brought in to lead a national unity government almost a year ago, remains in the running to be elected new head of state.

But there is widespread concern his departure as prime minister could destabilise the government at a critical time and even spark snap elections -- which few parties want.

Debt-laden Italy, the eurozone's third-largest economy, has recovered strongly from a 2020 pandemic-induced recession but is banking on almost 200 billion euros in EU funds to cement the trend.

This money is in turn dependent on a tight timetable of reforms - notably to the tax and justice systems, and public administration - that many fear will be derailed without Draghi's hand on the tiller.

The president is a ceremonial figure but wields great power during political crises - frequent events in Italy, which has had dozens of different governments since World War II.

The vote for the presidency is carried out in parliament among more than 1,000 MPs, senators and regional representatives.

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