EU to step up pressure on Mugabe
The European Union will next Monday step up pressure on Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe to share power by urging a probe into whether diamond sales are being used to support his government, a draft showed. The bloc's foreign ministers, who meet in...
The European Union will next Monday step up pressure on Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe to share power by urging a probe into whether diamond sales are being used to support his government, a draft showed.
The bloc's foreign ministers, who meet in Brussels on January 26, will also add names to a list of Zimbabwean officials banned from travelling in the EU because of their links to alleged human rights abuses, a draft EU paper obtained by Reuters showed.
"The (EU) Council supports action to investigate the exploitation of diamonds from the site of Marange/Chiadzwa and their significance in possible financial support to the regime and recent human rights abuses," the document, which will be presented to EU ministers, said.
The draft urges the Kimberley Process - an international certification scheme set up to ensure diamonds do not fund conflict - "to take action with a view to ensure Zimbabwe's compliance with its Kimberley obligations".
Alongside platinum and gold, diamonds are among the natural wealth that Zimbabwe could expect to profit from if it emerges from a humanitarian and economic crisis that has seen thousands die of cholera and inflation rocket to stratospheric rates.
The World Diamond Council industry body has put Zimbabwe's production of rough diamonds at 0.4 per cent of world production, mostly exported with the Kimberley Process certificate. However in December it raised concern about possible illegal exports "for the personal gain of a few".
Despite growing international pressure on him to step down, power-sharing talks between Mr Mugabe and opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai remain deadlocked in a dispute over Cabinet posts.