Watch: A European cultural saga – from Paris to St Petersburg (ARTE)
Pauline Viardot was perhaps the most fêted opera singer of the 1840s and 1850s
A 19th-century love triangle from Paris to St Petersburg: the French opera singer Pauline Viardot, her publicist husband Louis and the Russian writer Ivan Turgenev.
The 19th-century Europe they lived through was cosmopolitan and humanist and forged the modern continent we know today.