Germany’s largest lender Deutsche Bank raised its 2022 revenue target on Wednesday after posting a better-than-expected net profit for the second quarter, even as it took a hit from an unfavourable court ruling on banking fees.

Net profit for the April-June period reached €692 million, compared with a €77 million loss a year earlier. Analysts surveyed by Factset had forecast a smaller net profit of just under €430 million.

Group revenues fell one per cent to €6.2 billion, weighed down by an 11 per cent drop in revenues at Deutsche’s investment banking division – the one-time problem child that has been a recent growth driver.

Deutsche pointed out, however, that after an exceptionally strong performance in the first quarter, the investment unit’s revenues over the six months of 2021 were still up nine per cent on the year.

Deutsche’s retail banking unit meanwhile suffered a setback from a ruling in April by the German Federal Court of Justice (BGH), which found that banks did not have the right to introduce checking account fees by assuming silent consent from customers. The verdict has far-reaching consequences for Germany, where millions of bank customers can now claw back the fees. Deutsche said it had lost €93 million in foregone revenues as a result of the ruling, and another €130 million in litigation costs.

But the lender was boosted by lower provisions for credit losses, which plummeted by 90 per cent year-on-year to €75 million. The drop means more customers are expected to pay back loans, signalling confidence in the economic recovery after the pandemic disruptions.

Looking ahead, Deutsche said it expected group revenues to be “essentially flat” this year after a strong 2020. But the bank lifted its outlook for next year to €25 billion, up from a previous forecast of €24.4bn, finance chief James von Moltke said. In a conference call with reporters, he said Deutsche’s asset management, investment, retail and corporate banking divisions were all on track to surpass their goals for 2022. 

Years of losses

“All our businesses have contributed to the year-on-year profit growth,” Deutsche CEO Christian Sewing said about the second quarter results. “Our priority now is to continue with our disciplined execution of transformation, quarter by quarter.”

Deutsche Bank last year posted its first annual profit since 2014, driven by gains at the investment banking division and cost-cutting measures. Its worst-ever year came in 2016, when it lost €6.8 billion, mostly related to investment banking activities in the years around the financial crisis.

Deutsche Bank last year posted its first annual profit since 2014, driven by gains at the investment banking division and cost-cutting measures

Deutsche is in the midst of a painful restructuring that includes shedding 18,000 jobs between 2019 and 2022 to reduce the number of employees globally to 74,000. By the end of June, Deutsche said it still had a workforce of 83,800 employees.

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