Following the January 16 announcement by Malta International Airport plc (MIA) with respect to the traffic results for 2024 and the guidance on traffic expectations and financial targets for 2025, the investing public should not have been too anxious ahead of the publication of the 2024 annual financial statements last week.

The airport operator revealed that as a result of the 15% growth in passenger movements to 8.96 million, revenue surged by 19% in 2024 to a new record of €142.9m. The segmental analysis of revenue generation confirmed that both main operating segments registered higher income, with the ‘airport’ segment increasing by 20% to €99.1m (representing 69.4% of total revenues), while revenue from the ‘retail and property’ segment climbed 16% higher to €43.5m (representing just over 30% of revenue).

The jump in revenue helped the company achieve an improved operational performance with earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) rising by 16% to €87.1m, although the EBITDA margin dropped to 60.9% from 62.6% in 2023.MIA’s operating profit similarly increased by 15% to €72.3m, with a pre-tax profit of €72.2m (2023: €62.2m) and a record net profit of €46.3m, which is 15% higher than the 2023 level of €40.3m. The return on average equity also improved to 23.0% in 2024 from 22.3% in the previous year.

During the course of last year, MIA upgraded its traffic and financial projections on two occasions. The actual results achieved in 2024 are unsurprisingly exactly in line with the last projections published in November 2024, just a few weeks before the year end.

In view of the regular communications by the company on the level of passenger movements throughout the year, as well as the financial forecasts upgraded just before the end of the financial year, the main highlight of last week’s announcement related to the amount of dividends being recommended for approval at the upcoming annual general meeting, especially in the light of the planned share buyback programme also announced on January 16 and effective as from June 1, subject to approval by shareholders also during the next AGM taking place on May 14.

The board of directors is recommending an unchanged final net dividend of €0.12 per share. However, when taking into consideration the net interim dividend of €0.06 per share paid in September 2024 (which is double the net interim dividend paid in the previous financial year), the total net dividend attributable to the 2024 financial year amounts to a record of €0.18 per share (+20%). Based on the profitability achieved in 2024, the dividend payout ratio works out at 52.6%. 

The other main highlight announced by MIA last week relates to the accelerated investment programme totalling €345m during the next five years. During a meeting with financial analysts last week, MIA’s CEO Alan Borg explained that this programme includes significant operational improvements to cater for the increased passenger traffic and includes the upcoming Eastward Terminal Expansion (an extension of 6,000sqm). The company aims to commence works on this major initiative by the end of the year.

The investment programme being embarked on by MIA also entails a number of sustainability-related improvements as well as commercial developments including Sky Parks Business Centre II.

While MIA has been free from any borrowings for quite a number of years as it utilised its cash flow and the growing level of accumulated cash reserves to fund its previous investments, the CEO acknowledged that the company aims to utilise some bank borrowings for its capital expenditure requirements going forward. This should be viewed positively by the company’s shareholders since it will allow the continuation of dividend distributions despite the elevated level of capital expenditure required. Furthermore, the cost of debt should be relatively low for MIA, which will lead to a more optimal capital structure with a better balance between debt and equity. 

At the start of the year, MIA published its traffic and financial forecasts in which it announced that it expects another record performance in 2025, with a further 3.7% increase in passenger movements to 9.3 million passengers. If this is achieved, it is envisaged that revenues will amount to €147m (+2.9%), EBITDA will reach €91m (+4.5%) and net profit will be €48m (+3.6%).

Since the company issues monthly announcements showing the traffic results, the investing public will undoubtedly be monitoring these figures to gauge whether the traffic guidance is not only achievable but also whether this can be surpassed as in previous years, which would lead to upgraded forecasts by the company. 

MIA’s CEO also acknowledged the “good momentum” during the first quarter of the year. Following the 9% growth achieved in January, the company will also be announcing the traffic results for February in the coming days. Naturally, the passenger movements during the peak summer months remain the most important for the company, despite the strong upturn achieved in the shoulder months in recent years.

Apart from the monitoring of the monthly traffic movements, MIA’s shareholders should be eagerly awaiting the AGM on May 14 in view of the proposed share buyback programme. This is the first time that MIA will be embarking on such an important initiative and is a direct consequence of the comments made in last year’s AGM wherein the chairperson had highlighted the “disparity between the company’s strong financial performance and share price recovery in 2023”. This has indeed continued throughout the course of 2024.

It would be important for shareholders to understand the procedure to be undertaken for planned share buyback as from June 1, given the range disclosed in the January announcement of a minimum purchase price per share of €3 and a maximum of €7.38, given the current share price of €6.15. 

It would also be interesting to monitor the regular announcements that should take place to inform the market on the amounts being acquired, given that the maximum amount that can be purchased until the 2026 AGM is of 1,353,000 shares, which amounts to 1% of the total issued share capital.

Irrespective of the amount of shares that will be acquired in the next 12 months, hopefully this important initiative will also be replicated in future to ensure a more active secondary market develops in the second-largest company listed on the MSE.

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