To meet today’s global sustainability challenges, the corporate world needs more than a few chief sustainability officers – it needs an army of employees, in all areas of business, thinking about sustainability in their decisions every day.

That means product designers, supply managers, economists, scientists, architects and many others with the knowledge to both recognise unsustainable practices and find ways to improve sustainability for the overall health of their companies and the planet.

Employers are increasingly looking for those skills. We analysed job ads from a global database and found a tenfold increase in the number of jobs with “sustainability” in the title over the last decade, reaching 177,000 in 2021.

What’s troubling is that there are not enough skilled workers to meet the rapid growth in green and sustainability jobs available.

While the number of ‘green jobs’ grew globally at a rate of eight per cent per year over the last five years, the number of people listing green skills in their profiles only grew by six per cent per year, according to a LinkedIn analysis of its nearly 800 million users.

As professors who train future workers in sustainability principles and techniques, we see several effective ways for people at all stages of their careers to gain those skills and increase those numbers.

In the US, jobs in the renewable energy and environment sectors grew by 237 per cent over the last five years. Globally, the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy is forecast to result in a net increase in jobs for the energy sector.

But green jobs go well beyond solar panel installation and wind turbine maintenance.

Sustainable fashion is one of the fastest-growing green jobs sectors, averaging a 90 per cent growth rate annually between 2016 and 2020.

The rapid expansion of ESG investing – environment, social and governance – and portfolio management is opening up new jobs in sustainable finance. In 2021, the accounting firm PwC announced that it would invest $12 billion and create 100,000 new jobs in ESG-investing by 2026.

Most sustainability and green jobs require creative problem-solving, synthesising and technical skills. Some of those skills can be learned on the job, but boosting the number of qualified job applicants will require more effective and accessible training opportunities that target employers’ needs. Here are some training sources to consider.

University programmes: Sustainability is increasingly being incorporated into a wide range of university programmes. Fifteen years ago, sustainability training was mostly ad hoc – a product designer or economist might have taken a class in sustainability approaches from the environmental science department. Today, US universities have about 3,000 programmes with a ‘sustainability’ label, up from 13 in 2008.

A National Academies report recommends looking for a competency-based approach to sustainability-learning that blends content with skills and links knowledge to action to solve problems and develop solutions.

Green jobs go well beyond solar panel installation and wind turbine maintenance- Christopher Boone and Karen Seto

Micro-credentials: For mid-career employees who don’t have the time to reinvest in full-fledged degrees, short courses and micro-credentials offered by universities, colleges or professional groups offer one way to develop sustainability skills.

A micro-credential might involve taking a series of courses or workshops focused on a specific skill, such as in wind energy technology or how to incorporate ESG criteria into business operations.

Short courses and micro-credentials take up less time and are much less expensive than college degree programs. That may also help lower-income individuals train for sustainability jobs and diversify the field.

Specialisations: A similar option is jobs-focused online certificate programs with a sustainability specialisation.

For example, Google teamed up with universities to provide online courses for project managers, and Arizona State University is offering a sustainability specialisation to accompany it. Project management is an area where the US Department of Labour expects to see fast job growth, with 100,000 job openings in the next decade.

Corporate training: Some companies have developed their own internal sustainability-training in climate science, sustainable finance, sustainability reporting and other skills.

Integrating sustainability across all functions of companies will require a level of sustainability-training and understanding for most if not all employees. Companies like Starbucks, HSBC, Salesforce and Microsoft have created internal training programmes to spread sustainability knowledge and practice throughout their companies, not just for employees who have sustainability in their titles.

A recent survey by Microsoft and BCG of major companies found that only 43 per cent of sustainability professionals in businesses had sustainability-related degrees, and 68 per cent of sustainability leaders were hired internally.

It’s clear that on-the-job sustainability training and upskilling will be necessary to fill the growing number of roles inside of companies.

To meet the sustainability skills gap, we believe more training will be required – at colleges and universities, by professional organisations and from employers. Achieving global sustainability and meeting climate-change challenges will become more likely as legions of people commit their working hours to sustainability solutions.

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Christopher Boone is professor of Sustainability at Arizona State University. Karen Seto is professor of Geography and Urbanisation Science at Yale University.

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons licence. Read the original article